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Residential

Winter inspection: cold weather reveals some conditions and conceals others.

Winter does not remove the value of an inspection. It changes the available indications and the limitations that must be explained.

Key takeaway

There is no perfect season. The important points are documenting conditions, identifying what could not be observed and planning appropriate follow-up.

What winter may reveal

Frost or condensation in the attic, thermal patterns, drafts, heating operation, icicles and unusual melt patterns. These indications must be interpreted with indoor humidity, weather and building configuration.

What snow may conceal

Roof coverings, surface drainage, window wells, decks, foundation portions and landscaping may be partly hidden. A snow-covered roof cannot be described as if the covering had been observed.

Ice and safety

Ice dams may relate to heat loss, air leakage, complex geometry or other factors. Major accumulation may also create risk; specialized resources should perform roof snow removal when required.

Plan follow-up

A thaw-season review, roofing documents, older photographs or targeted specialist assessment may supplement the information when the decision warrants it.

Sources and references

The following sources frame and support this content. The service agreement and the standard applicable to the assignment remain controlling.

  1. Bureau de normalisation du Québec — BNQ 3009-500 ↗
  2. SCHL — Ventilation du vide sous toit, humidité et formation de glace ↗
  3. Régie du bâtiment du Québec — Neige et glace sur les toitures ↗
This is general information. Inspection scope, building conditions and the service agreement determine what can be concluded for a specific property.